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NR1H3

From SNPedia
is agene
is mentioned by
Full namenuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 3
EntrezGene10062
PheGenI10062
VariationViewer10062
ClinVarNR1H3
GeneCardsNR1H3
dbSNP10062
DiseasesNR1H3
SADR10062
HugeNav10062
wikipediaNR1H3
googleNR1H3
gopubmedNR1H3
EVSNR1H3
HEFalMpNR1H3
MyGene2NR1H3
23andMeNR1H3
UniProtQ13133
EnsemblENSG00000025434
OMIM602423
# SNPs10
 Max MagnitudeChromosome positionSummary
rs10838681047,253,513
rs11039155047,259,211
rs12221497047,259,102
rs1449626047,269,208
rs1449627047,269,433
rs2167079047,248,704
rs2279238047,260,473
rs3758673047,257,366
rs61731956147,268,596
rs7120118047,264,739

The NR1H3 gene encodes the liver X receptor alpha (LXR-alpha or LXRA) protein, a nuclear receptor protein. Together with LXRB, LXRA forms a subfamily of nuclear receptors that control transcriptional regulation of genes involved in lipid homeostasis, inflammation, and innate immunity.Wikipedia

A rare mutation in the NR1H3 gene, rs61731956, was reported [PMID 27253448OA-icon.png] to be causative for multiple sclerosis and then quite quickly discredited. The authors who reported this hypothesize that at the outset of disease, damage to myelin sheaths in NR1H3 mutation carriers may produce an intensified inflammatory response due to the inability of the innate immune system to suppress the expression of pro-inflammatory mediators, triggering the severe and progressive form of the disease in these patients. Comments in pubmed on the original article and then a replication analysis in a much larger sample collection 10.1101/061366 provide strong evidence that this is not real.