HLA-DRA
From SNPedia
is a | gene |
is | mentioned by |
Full name | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR alpha |
EntrezGene | 3122 |
PheGenI | 3122 |
VariationViewer | 3122 |
ClinVar | HLA-DRA |
GeneCards | HLA-DRA |
dbSNP | 3122 |
Diseases | HLA-DRA |
SADR | 3122 |
HugeNav | 3122 |
wikipedia | HLA-DRA |
HLA-DRA | |
gopubmed | HLA-DRA |
EVS | HLA-DRA |
HEFalMp | HLA-DRA |
MyGene2 | HLA-DRA |
23andMe | HLA-DRA |
UniProt | P01903 |
Ensembl | ENSG00000204287 |
OMIM | 142860 |
# SNPs | 18 |
Max Magnitude | Chromosome position | Summary | |
---|---|---|---|
rs1041885 | 0 | 32,445,032 | |
rs144120198 | 0 | 32,443,193 | |
rs2227139 | 0 | 32,445,682 | |
rs2239803 | 0 | 32,444,056 | |
rs2395182 | 0 | 32,445,540 | |
rs3129871 | 0 | 32,438,565 | |
rs3129878 | 1.3 | 32,440,958 | |
rs3129882 | 0 | 32,441,753 | |
rs3129888 | 0 | 32,443,949 | |
rs3129889 | 0 | 32,445,768 | |
rs3129890 | 0 | 32,446,496 | |
rs3135388 | 2 | 32,445,274 | |
rs3135391 | 3 | 32,443,210 | |
rs3177928 | 0 | 32,444,658 | |
rs4935356 | 0 | 32,444,611 | |
rs7192 | 3 | 32,443,869 | |
rs7194 | 0 | 32,444,703 | |
rs9268645 | 0 | 32,440,750 |
This is the "major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR alpha" gene. It is also known as HLA-DRA1. It plays a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins.
HLA-DRA codes for the alpha subunit of the HLA DR loci, and is largely invariant. The variation in HLA-DR comes from the beta units, which is important for organ compatibility.
The DRA SNP A/G rs3135388 is a proxy for the DRB1*1501 allele, which is associated with MS. Concordance between the rs3135388 A allele and DRB1*1501 was found in 2730 of 2757 subjects by the International Multiple Sclerosis Genetics Consortium (2007).
For a full list of HLA gene SNPs, see the HLA page.